38th Street Church of Christ
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Persistence In Prayer
(Luke 11:5-10)

I.          Introduction.

            A.        One of the most effective methods of teaching is the use of
                        illustrations.  To clarify what you mean to say, to make an
                        impression on your hearers, you use some sort of simple
                        comparison, one that your listeners would understand based
                        on their own experiences.  (It’s similar to . . .”; “Here’s
                        what it’s like . . .”).  The biblical counterpart of such
                        teaching is the parable.  A parable is saying, or story, that
                        seeks to make a point by illustrating it with a common
                        situation from life.

            B.        Jesus used this teaching style to get His disciples to focus
                        on what He was saying about the Kingdom of God.

                        1.         His purpose was to tell them about kingdom living
                                    by using simple stories.

                        2.         Real key to understanding parables is faith in Jesus
                                    Christ.  We must truly believe He was teaching
                                    principles with eternal application, and that His
                                    teaching was from God.

            C.        I want to look at a parable Jesus told that had as its central
                        theme, prayer; specifically, persistence in prayer.  This
                        parable follows Jesus’ instruction on how to pray, in
                        Luke 11.  After giving the form of prayer, Jesus speaks the
                        intensity, and passion, of prayer, effective prayer.

            D.        You find this parable on prayer in Luke 11:5-10.

                        1.         Before we elaborate on these verses, let’s get
                                    central theme:  Effective prayer is offered with
                                    urgency, and a trust that God will hear us, and
                                    answer us.

                        2.         Jesus certainly wanted to encourage the disciples
                                    to pray, but to pray earnestly, sincerely, and
                                    trustingly.  Also, wanted to encourage disciples to
                                    believe that God answers prayer faithfully.

                        3.         All of this is put in context of relationship between
                                    God, as Father, and His children.

            E.         Jesus takes a possible situation, the arrival of visitor at late
                        hour, and gives it a spiritual application.

II.        The Parable Itself.

            A.        In Palestine, people often traveled late in evening, to avoid
                        heat of midday sun, despite dangers of nighttime travel.

                        1.         In Jesus’ story, just such a traveler had arrived,
                                    towards midnight, at friend’s house.

                        2.         Hospitality was considered a sacred duty.  And, was
                                    not enough to set before a guest just what they
                                    might need.  If possible, had to provide abundance
                                    for visitor.

            B.        In Palestinian villages, bread was baked at home, usually
                        early in the morning, and, then, only enough to meet
                        requirements of family for that day.  If you baked too
                         much, would become stale and inedible.

                        1.         The late arrival of this guest puts his host in an
                                    embarrassing situation.  His larder empty; his
                                    ability to be hospitable, limited.

                        2.         Late as it was, he went to his friend’s house to
                                    see if he could borrow food for his guest.

            C.        We don’t know that the man went easily to his friend’s
                        house.  Probably hesitated to bother his friend.  Again,
                        custom said you didn’t knock on a shut door unless it was
                        absolutely necessary.  But, obligations of a host compelled
                        him to at least try to get some help.

                        1.         He knocked – and kept on knocking.  (verse 8:
                                    Greek term means, “Shameless persistence”).

                        2.         Friend’s reaction to this disturbance was typically
                                    human.  (RE-READ underlined part of verse 7).

                                    a.         Poorer Palestinian house generally consisted
                                                of one room, and a floor of beaten earth,
                                                covered with dried reeds or rushes.

                                    b.         Often, a room was divided into two parts,
                                                not by partition, but by low platform.  On
                                                this raised part is where family slept, on
                                                mats spread on the platform.

                                    c.         As families generally slept together, for
                                                warmth, to rise would inevitably disturb
                                                whole family.  (“. . . my children are with
                                                me in bed; I cannot rise . . .” v. 7).

            D.        Even with this response, man continued to knock on door.
                        Finally, with whole family roused anyway, so man inside
                        gets up, and gives him what’s needed.

                        1.         Matthew Henry comments:  “We prevail with men
                                    by persistence because they are displeased with it,
                                    but we prevail with God because He is pleased with
                                    it!”

                        2.         Jesus says:  “This story tells you about prayer.” 
                                    Urgent, intense prayer is not to overcome the
                                    reluctance of God, but to tap the willingness of
                                    God.

                                    a.         It’s not that we must batter God’s “door
                                                until we finally compel Him, in weariness,
                                                to give us what we want; until we coerce an
                                                unwilling God to respond to us.

                                    b.         To truly understand this story, we must
                                                understand nature of parables.

                        3.         Term “parable” means, literally, “something laid
                                    alongside.”  If we put something beside something
                                    else, the lesson is drawn from the comparison of the
                                    two objects – how they are alike, or different.

                                    a.         In this parable, the point is not likeness, but
                                                contrast.  (Jesus doesn’t begin, here, “It’s
                                                like this . . .”, as He often did in parables.)

                                    b.         If an unwilling friend can be moved by
                                                persistence into giving what is needed, how
                                                much more will God – a loving Father –
                                                supply all His children’s needs.  (READ
                                                verse 13).

III.       Lessons To Be Learned.

            A.        Put this parable into broader context.  Like the man who
                        comes at midnight, we are unable to fulfill our greatest
                        needs on our own, meager, resources.

                        1.         We must face, and admit, our insufficiencies.

                                    a.         It is only when we admit our need, that
                                                God is able to give to us.

                                    b.         In relation to the parable, if this man never
                                                went to his friend, no matter what the hour,
                                                or circumstances, he would never have
                                                received help he needed.

                        2.         Then, number 2, we must seek, continually, from
                                    Father, what we need, trusting that He can provide
                                    for us.

                                    a.         What we truly need is not, necessarily, what
                                                we desire.

                                    b.         Look again at parable:  What did the man at
                                                door request of his friend?  (verse 5:
                                                “. . . lend me three loaves;”).  What did his
                                                friend give him?  (vs. 8:  “ . . . as many as he
                                                needs.”).

            B.        Jesus instructs us not to be fearful in approaching God. 
                        The man who sought help didn’t hesitate to go to another to
                        get it.  He didn’t have to go searching for a friend to ask for
                        help, he already had one.  In the darkest hours
                        (“midnight”), or in the brightest times, we have a Father to
                        whom we may turn, and from whom we can expect to
                        receive blessings.

            C.        But one of the greatest lessons here is that we are to keep
                        on praying.

                        1.         This is one of the essential ingredients for any
                                    successful endeavor.  (Endurance; perseverance).

                        2.         The musician learns, early on, that “practice makes
                                    perfect.”  The linguist discovers you don’t master a
                                    foreign language in a few minutes; takes time,
                                    effort, patience, and practice.

                        3.         Proficiency is a matter of perseverance.

                        4.         Life – successful living – also demands
                                    perseverance.

            D.        Persistence is a steady, not spectacular, virtue.  People are
                        constantly seeking the “easy way” to accomplish
                        something; the way that requires less effort, and less
                        commitment, or dedication.

                        1.         With prayer, we want to trade persistence for
                                    miracles.  The long-term for the immediate.

                        2.         Jesus knew about prayer, and persistence:
                                    (Luke 18:1:  “[people] always ought to pray and
                                    not lose heart,”; introduces another parable on
                                    persistence in prayer).

                        3.         Neil Lightfoot, in book “Lessons From The
                                    Parables”, says these parables tell us:

                                    a.         We have a responsibility in prayer – and to
                                                pray.

                                    b.         Prayer must be sincere.

                                    c.         Prayer must be persistent.

                                    d.         Earnest prayer is rewarded.

                        4.         God blesses those who make sincere requests of
                                    Him.

IV.       Conclusion.

            A.        If we don’t receive what we pray for, it’s not because a
                        malicious God refuses to give it to us, but because He has
                        something better for us.  His answer is always one of love,
                        and of wisdom – He knows what we need.

            B.        How hopeless we would be if we had no one to turn to in
                        the time of our greatest need.  How hopeful it is to know
                        that we have One who hears us, loves us, responds to us,
                        when we ask Him.

                                                           
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