38th Street Church of Christ
3904 38th Street NW  Canton, Ohio  44718
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Completion And Conquest: It Is Finished
(John 19:28-30)

I.          Introduction.

            A.        Scene IThree Hours.  The Centurion had sat down a little
                        distance away from the place where the three men were
                        dying.  But, it was always difficult for him to see men die
                        this way.  In combat, at least you had a chance – you could
                        die with some dignity and honor.  Even in the arena, men
                        could defend themselves, and might get mercy from the
                        crowd.  Fight well, and you might live.

                        But, here, there was no dignity, no honor, no mercy – just
                        agony and waiting – waiting for the condemned to weaken
                        to the point that they could no longer pull themselves up to
                        get air.

                        You didn’t bleed to death on a cross – you suffocated. 
                        Better if you did bleed to death; it wouldn’t take nearly so
                        long.  And, his duty was not done until the bodies came
                        down.

                        On top of everything else, there must be a storm coming.  It
                        had begun to get dark.  He hadn’t paid much attention to
                        the sky, but now it was getting very dark.  Some people
                        were looking up, apprehensively; some were moving
                        away – probably going to seek shelter from what might be
                        a terrific storm.  His soldiers stood in small groups, talking
                        to each other and, occasionally, casting a wary eye at that
                        darkening sky.  It was strange though; no wind; no
                        lightning ; no thunder; only darkness.

                        The man on the cross in the center was saying something,
                        but the Centurion was too far away to hear what it was.
                        Besides, his knowledge of Hebrew, or Aramaic, was
                        limited.  Even if he’d heard the words, he might not
                        understand them.  Some others standing around seemed to
                        both hear, and understand.  Something about “Elijah,”
                        whoever that was.

                        Many of the men who’d mocked this “King of the Jews
                        were gone now.  Fled with others, out of fear of this
                        oppressive darkness, the Centurion thought.  Or, maybe just
                        tired of the show.

                        Why was it so dark?  What was happening – or going to
                        happen?  And, what’s that rumbling sound?

                        The ground began to shake and roll.  Earthquake?  The
                        Centurion tried to get up, but was knocked to the ground
                        again by the movement of the earth.  Nearby, rocks were
                        split open, and fissures in the ground opened up.  People
                        were falling everywhere, and yelling out of sheer terror.
                        After a few minutes the rumbling and shaking stopped and
                        the Centurion stood up, dazed, but unhurt.  What was this
                        all about?

            B.        It was all about the death of the most unique, and
                        important, individual who ever lived.  It was about the
                        climax of God’s plan for redeeming humanity.

                        1.         It had started even before “. . . God created the
                                    heavens and the earth.” (Genesis 1:1).  He didn’t
                                    just make them; He “created” them.  To “make
                                    something presupposes the materials to construct
                                    them with.  It’s a matter of putting things together
                                    a certain way.  “Making” is a matter of the hands –
                                    “creating” involves the heart, and the power to
                                    bring into being something from nothing.

                        2.         The One who died at Calvary was there at the
                                    creation.  The One who died at Calvary entered His
                                    creation as a Man:  “and the word became flesh and
                                    dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, the glory
                                    of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and
                                    truth.”  (John 1:14).

                                    a.         God, motivated by love, became a Man.  His
                                                calloused hands touched peoples’ wounds
                                                and infirmities; His compassionate words
                                                touched their hearts.

                                    b.         But, all the teaching, all the healing, all the
                                                miles traveled up and down Palestine, were
                                                but a prelude to this supreme act of love, the
                                                death on the cross.

                        3.         Who could have arrested Him, if He’d not
                                    submitted to them?  Who could have beaten, and
                                    spat upon, and mocked Him, if He’d not allowed
                                    them to?  Who could have taken His life, if He’d
                                    not yielded it up?

                        4.         The Creator sacrificed Himself for His creation. 
                                    The Creator demonstrated His love for His
                                    creation.

            C.        After six hours on the cross, “It is finished.”  Calvary
                        brings us face-to-face with suffering humanity.  And, it
                        brings us face-to-face with triumphant Deity.  And with
                        that shout of victory, “[Jesus] gave up His spirit.”
                        (John 19:30).  They didn’t kill God in the person of His
                        Son; they didn’t take His life.  He gave it up voluntarily.

            D.        Song:  “When I Survey The Wondrous Cross” (#315).

II.        “It Is Finished.”

            A.        Three words – one word in the Greek (“TETELESTAI”).
                        So simple, yet so meaningful.

                        1.         People don’t always finish what they start.  Our
                                    human tendency is to quit too soon, to stop before
                                    we get to the finish line.

                        2.         Jesus didn’t quit before His purpose was
                                    accomplished.  He didn’t quit before what He’d
                                    come to do had been done.  The last breath, the last
                                    sigh, the last cry:  “It is finished.”  It is completed.

            B.        What was completed at Calvary was the Father’s plan for
                        redeeming sinful humanity.  What was completed at
                        Calvary was the laying of the foundation for the church
                        that Jesus said He’d build, and that even death could not
                        stop.

                        1.         The blood required for remission, for forgiveness,
                                    of sins had been poured out.

                        2.         The consequences of sin had been atoned for;
                                    justice had been served.

                        3.         The sacrifice for sin, once and for all, had been
                                    made.

                        4.         Death’s hold over humanity – and the fear of
                                    death – had been removed.

            C.        “It is finished” represents the completion and conquest of
                        the cross.

                        1.         It is a cry of completion, and a cry of conquest –
                                    loud enough for a defeated Satan to hear.  This
                                    conquest was the fulfillment of the promise of
                                    Genesis 3:15:  “He shall bruise your [Satan’s]
                                    head, and you shall bruise His [Christ’s] heel.”

                        2.         Jesus didn’t come down from the cross, as He was
                                    challenged to do.  He didn’t quit before the task was
                                    completed.  His victory is our salvation.

                        3.         In completion and conquest is comfort for a lost,
                                    and dying, humanity.

            D.        Scene IIDown From The Cross.  The soldiers saw the
                        messenger, who had just arrived, speaking to the Centurion.
                        The Centurion nodded and turned to the soldiers nearest
                        him.

                        “The governor has ordered the prisoners’ legs be broken.
                        Something about the Jewish feast, and we have to get the
                        bodies down before sunset.”

                        The sky had brightened again.  The earthquake had ceased.
                        The Centurion had decided for himself that today’s were
                        no ordinary executions.  Now, his men carried out the
                        orders, breaking the legs of the criminal on the left and the
                        one on the right.  They’d soon be dead because they could
                        no longer pull themselves up to get air in their lungs.  But
                        now the Centurion was in for one last surprise.

                        “This man is already dead, sir.”

                        The Centurion turned once again to look at the soldier
                        who’d spoken.  “Which one?”

                        “The Man in the middle.  The Nazarene.”

                        “Are you sure?”

                        “Well, He looks like He’s stopped breathing.”

                        “Well, find out.  Use your spear.”  And the soldier pierced
                        Jesus’ side, and out came both blood and water.  “That’s
                        about the quickest death I’ve ever seen on a cross.  All
                        right.  Get the bodies down.”

                        1.         Once more the ropes were used to lower the
                                    crosspiece, after the feet had been freed from the
                                    “saddle” and frame.  The hands were pulled free
                                    from the crosspiece, once it was on the ground.

                        2.         One of the observers stepped forward to speak to
                                    the Centurion.  “Your governor has granted me
                                    permission to claim Jesus’ body, and to bury it.”
                                    The Centurion merely nodded and turned his
                                    attention to the other prisoners.

            E.         Now, after the battle, peace reigns over the field.  The only
                        sounds are the weeping of the women who are helping to
                        wrap the body of Jesus for burial.  It’s all over now.  But,
                        the battle has been won.  In death there is victory, the
                        victory of completion and conquest.

III.       Conclusion.

            A.        Luke records one other statement the dying Savior made
                        from the cross.  “Father, into Your hands I commit My
                        Spirit.”  (Luke 23:46).  It comes from Psalm 31:5.

                        1.         That was the first prayer every Jewish mother
                                    taught her child to say before going to sleep.
                                    Before sleep overtook that innocent child, they
                                    repeated the words:  “Into Your hands I commit
                                    my spirit.”

                        2.         Jesus added one word:  “Father . . .   .”  Now, with
                                    His work done, with the day far spent, Jesus goes
                                    to sleep in His Father’s arms.  And, the mother who
                                    had raised Him, taught Him that prayer, weeps as
                                    she helps prepare His bruised and torn body for the
                                    grave.

            B.        He came, He completed His mission, He conquered death
                        and Satan, He provides us eternal rest and comfort because,
                        on the third day after His death, He rose again from the
                        grave.                         

 

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