38th Street Church of Christ
3904 38th Street NW  Canton, Ohio  44718
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Don't Be Ashamed
(Romans 1:16-17)

I.          Introduction.

            A.        In the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on September 11th,
                        2001, many Americans instinctively sought solace and
                        support in Christ.  In a service at the National Cathedral, in
                        Washington, D.C., broadcast live around the world, one
                        “Christian” minister offered a prayer in the name of Jesus
                        Christ, but “respecting all religions.”  All religions? 
                        Druids?  Cat worshippers?  Witches?  No one, especially a
                        person who claims to represent the church Christ died for
                        and purchased with His Own blood, should ever feel
                        compelled to qualify through praying, or serving, the One
                        True Savior.

            B.        The apostle Paul makes a remarkable statement in
                        Romans 1:16:  “For I am not ashamed of the gospel of
                        Christ, . . .”

                        1.         Why would Paul say that?  (“. . . I am not
                                    ashamed . . .”).

                        2.         Who could, or would, ever be ashamed of such
                                    good news?  Think of it this way:  would a person
                                    who found the sure antidote to AIDS ever have to
                                    overcome shame to proclaim the owe to the world?
                                    Or, if someone discovered the real key to curing
                                    cancer, would they have to be ashamed to proclaim
                                    this to the world?

                        3.         Why – how – could it be so hard, so “shameful” to
                                    mention the cross and its significance for every
                                    person?

            C.        Even though the message of salvation was the greatest, and
                        most important, message in history, both audiences and
                        authorities reacted in a negative manner to Paul’s teaching
                        of the gospel.  He was treated rudely and harshly, often, for
                        preaching this “good news.”

                        1.         He had been beaten and imprisoned at Philippi
                                    (Acts 16:23-24), chased out of Thessalonica
                                    (Acts 17:10), smuggled out of Berea (Acts 17:14),
                                    laughed at in Athens (Acts 17:32), labeled a fool
                                    at Corinth (I Corinthians 1:18, 23), stoned in Galatia
                                    (Acts 14:19).

                        2.         Through all this, and more, Paul never lost his
                                    enthusiasm for the gospel message, never changed
                                    the message to make it more acceptable to the
                                    critics, or more appealing to the audience, and
                                    never felt “ashamed” to deliver a message others
                                    found unbelievable, or unacceptable.

                        3.         Paul could not stop telling the story of Jesus and the
                                    truth about salvation, no matter what reaction it
                                    received.

            D.        There is a basic human need for acceptance by others.  The
                        gospel of Jesus Christ is a message the world will always
                        reject, as it did when Paul proclaimed it.

                        1.         To be accepted, we might change the message.

                        2.         To avoid ridicule, or rejection, we might “water
                                    down” the message.

                        3.         The stronger we cling to the truth, the more hostility
                                    we can expect from the world.

                        4.         Paul rose above this rejection, ridicule, and hostility
                                    to say, “I am not ashamed . . .”.

            E.         Human nature has not changed throughout history.

                        1.         In the ninth century, B.C., the Greek epic poet
                                    wrote:  “The chief good was to be well spoken of,
                                    the chief evil, to be badly spoken of by one’s
                                    society.”

                        2.         In the first century, A.D., the apostle Paul worked
                                    in a “. . . shame-sensitive, honor seeking culture,”
                                    preaching a message about a publicly shamed
                                    person.  Some, therefore, found the words of Paul
                                    offensive, foolish, even idiotic.

                        3.         I Corinthians 1:21 says:  “. . . it pleased God
                                    through the foolishness of the message preached
                                    to save those who believe.”   

            F.         Roman authorities executed God’s Son by a cruel,
                        torturing method reserved for the worst of criminals.  His
                        disciples had to be faithful enough to risk meeting the
                        same, shameful, end themselves.  Rather than keeping
                        silent out of fear, rather than altering the message to make
                        it more palatable, rather than accommodating the world,
                        they “. . . went everywhere preaching the word.”
                        (Acts 8:4).

II.        The Shame Of The Cross.

            A.        To preach “. . . Jesus Christ and Him crucified
                        (I Corinthians 2:2), is to preach a shameful message of
                        degrading death.  So it was in Paul’s time.  Because we
                        don’t see people so-executed now, as did Paul’s hearers and
                        leaders in the first century, its significance is lost on us, and
                        the impact of such a message lessened for us.

                        1.         Paul knew full well what he was up against:  “For
                                    the message of the cross is foolishness to those who
                                    are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the
                                    power of God.”  (I Corinthians 1:18).  The word
                                    translated “foolishness” is the Greek, MORIA, from
                                    which comes the English word “moron.”

                        2.         The Greeks wanted wisdom, the Jews a “sign”
                                    (I Corinthians 1:22), but God gave them exactly the
                                    opposite.  The Jews got a “SKANDALON”, a
                                    crucified, humiliated Messiah.  And the Greeks,
                                    nonsense about the eternal Creator of the universe
                                    being put to death.  These were:  “. . . to the Jews a
                                    stumbling block and to the Greeks foolishness
                                    (I Corinthians 1:23).  From both the Greek, and
                                    Roman, points of view, the degradation of
                                    crucifixion made the whole idea of the gospel
                                    proclaiming Jesus as the Messiah absurd.

                        3.         Crucifixion was a form of execution meant for the
                                    worst of criminals.  Roman citizens could not be
                                    crucified, except for the crime of treason.  The cross
                                    was for slaves and conquered people, contemptible
                                    in the sight of their Roman masters.  But, all Paul
                                    spoke about, his whole message centered on, the
                                    cross.

            B.        Martin Henzel, in his book “Crucifixion” says:  To believe
                        that the one preexistent Son of the one true God, the
                        mediator at creation and the redeemer of the world, had
                        appeared in very recent times in out-of-the-way Galilee as a
                        member of the obscure people of the Jews, and even worse,
                        had died the death of a common criminal on the cross,
                        could only be regarded as a sign of madness.  The real gods
                        of Greece and Rome could be distinguished from mortal
                        men by the very fact that they were immortal – they had
                        absolutely nothing in common with the cross as a sign of
                        shame . . . and thus of the one who . . . was “bound in the
                        most ignominious fashion” and “executed in a shameful
                        way.”  -- pp. 6-7.

            C.        No wonder both Jews and Gentiles alike hated Paul’s
                        message.  It was a message beyond belief.  It was either an
                        absurdity or an obscenity.

III.       Wisdom Made Foolish.

            A.        Along with the shameful stigma of the cross there was its
                        shameful simplicity, a repudiation of worldly wisdom
                        (READ, I Corinthians 1:19-21).

                        1.         Both Jews and Greeks relished debate and took
                                    pleasure in philosophical discussions and
                                    complexities.  They believed truth could be known,
                                    but only by those with greater intellect.

                        2.         In Paul’s time, there were at least fifty (50) different
                                    philosophies being espoused in the Greco-Roman
                                    world.  Paul’s teaching, the gospel itself, now says:
                                    “None of these matter.  We’ll destroy them all. 
                                    Take all the wisdom of people, of the best, most-
                                    educated minds, the cleverest orators, the most-
                                    logical scholars and experts, the sharpest debaters,
                                    and they will all be called fools.”  What God did
                                    through His Son makes foolish the so-called
                                    “wisdom” of men.

                        3.         Paul, in I Corinthians 1:19, quotes Isaiah 29:14
                                    That must have been especially offensive, because it
                                    says:  “I’ll dispose of all you philosophers, and of
                                    all your philosophy.”  But, the message wasn’t
                                    Paul’s (“It is written. . .”, meaning, “It stands
                                    written.”  It is a divinely-revealed truth).  Paul was
                                    just the instrument through which the message was
                                    transmitted.

            B.        God makes it clear that no one can know, and come, to Him
                        by human wisdom.  The only way to know God is by
                        divine revelation, through His Holy Spirit.  Do you want
                        people to know about God, the Father?  Do you want
                        people to recognize Jesus as His Son?  Then, just teach the
                        message, in all its simplicity, and apparent foolishness.

                        1.         We have no right to deliver any other message to
                                    people for their salvation (RE-READ,
                                    Romans 1:16).

                        2.         Paul had only one message:  the power of God,
                                    through the preaching of the cross and the
                                    crucifixion, is what saves people.  Any other
                                    message for salvation is false and unacceptable
                                    (READ, Galatians 1:8-9).

                        3.         The “new age” Christianity does just this: 
                                    substitutes another message, another “gospel” for
                                    the simple message of the cross.  There is a lack of
                                    tolerance for the exclusivity, and supremacy, of
                                    Christ.  Today’s new gospel is to be inclusive, and
                                    people get top billing.

                        4.         Just imagine, today, what would happen if some
                                    well-known political figure, or celebrity in some
                                    other field were to make the statement:  “You must
                                    become a Christian in order to go to heaven.  If you
                                    don’t, you’ll be condemned to hell, forever.”  What
                                    a mighty uproar such a politically incorrect
                                    statement would cause!

                        5.         The politically correct, or acceptable, point of view
                                    is that Muslims, Hindus, Buddhists, and everyone
                                    else can go to heaven.  Indeed everyone can, but not
                                    on our terms, but only on God’s terms, and only by
                                    obeying the gospel Paul said he was not ashamed to
                                    proclaim.  (II Thessalonians 1:7-9, READ).

            C.        The cross itself proclaims a verdict on sinful men.  The
                        cross says God requires death for sin, but it also proclaims
                        the glory of substitution.  If we don’t acknowledge, and
                        obey, the substitute who died for us, then the only
                        alternative is to die ourselves – forever.

                        1.         The message of the cross is not about how we feel.
                                    It’s not about Jesus loving us so much he wants to
                                    make us happy.  It’s about atonement for sin and
                                    rescue from condemnation, because all people are
                                    guilty of sin (Romans 3:23).

                        2.         God is sovereign, and we are not.  God’s righteous,
                                    and we are not.  Look at Paul’s conclusion in
                                    I Corinthians 2:1-5 (READ).

IV.       Conclusion.

            A.        Paul didn’t shy away from the message of the cross.  He
                        told his audiences:  “I preach the shameful cross because
                        that’s what I’ve been told to preach.”

            B.        Paul left salvation in the hands of the sovereign God, not
                        the whims of – or supposed wisdom of – sinful people.
                        He was not ashamed of his message; neither should we be.

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